Chupaca Province
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Chupaca Province, located in Central
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...
, is one of the nine provinces that compose the
Junín Region Junín may refer to: Places Argentina *Junín Partido **Junín, Buenos Aires *** Junín Airport * Junín Department, Mendoza ** Junín, Mendoza * Junín Department, San Luis *Junín de los Andes, Neuquén Colombia *Junín, Cundinamarca *Juní ...
, bordering to the north with the Concepción Province, to the east with the
Huancayo Province Huancayo Province is located in Peru. It is one of the 9 provinces composing the Junín Region. It borders to the north with the Concepción Province, the east with the Satipo Province, the south with the Huancavelica Region and the west with the ...
, to the south with the
Huancavelica Region Huancavelica () is a department and region in Peru with an area of and a population of 347,639 ( 2017 census). The capital is the city Huancavelica. The region is bordered by the departments of Lima and Ica in the west, Junín in the north, ...
, and to the west with the
Lima Region The Department of Lima () is a department and region located in the central coast of Peru, the ''seat of the Regional Government'' is Huacho. Lima Province, which contains the city of Lima, the country's capital, is located west of the Departmen ...
. The province has a population of approximately 57,000 inhabitants, and the capital is Chupaca.


Geography

Chupaca is located from Lima and has a temperate and dry climate. Located within the province is the lake Ñawinpukyu west of the city
Huancayo Huancayo (; in qu, label=Wanka Quechua, Wankayuq , '(place) with a (sacred) rock') is the capital of Junín Region, in the central highlands of Peru. Location Huancayo is located in Huancayo Province, of which it is also the capital. Sit ...
, with surface water spanning , where the breeding of trout, mule trips, and boating occur. One of the highest peaks of the province is
Wachwa Runtu Wachwa Runtu (Quechua ''wachwa'' Andean goose, ''runtu'' egg, "Andean goose egg", also spelled ''Huachhuarunto'') is a mountain in the Cordillera Central in the Andes of Peru which reaches a height of approximately . It is located in the Junín ...
at approximately . Other mountains are listed below:escale.minedu.gob.pe/ UGEL map Huancané Province (Puno Region)


Political division

The province is divided into nine districts (with main towns). * Ahuac District ( Ahuac) * Chongos Bajo District ( Chongos Bajo) * Chupaca District ( Chupaca) * Huachac District ( Huachac) * Huamancaca Chico District ( Huamancaca Chico) * San Juan de Jarpa District (
Jarpa Japanese whaling, in terms of active hunting of whales, is estimated by the Japan Whaling Association to have begun around the 12th century. However, Japanese whaling on an industrial scale began around the 1890s when Japan started to participate ...
) * San Juan de Yscos District ( Yscos) * Tres de Diciembre District ( Tres de Diciembre) * Yanacancha District ( Yanacancha)


Places of interest and importance

* Huayao - from
Huancayo Huancayo (; in qu, label=Wanka Quechua, Wankayuq , '(place) with a (sacred) rock') is the capital of Junín Region, in the central highlands of Peru. Location Huancayo is located in Huancayo Province, of which it is also the capital. Sit ...
; facilities including a
Geophysical Geophysics () is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term ''geophysics'' som ...
Observatory, where meteorological studies, nuclear physics, and other topics are studied. * Ñawinpukyu - The name of the lake comes from a
Quechua Quechua may refer to: *Quechua people, several indigenous ethnic groups in South America, especially in Peru *Quechuan languages, a Native South American language family spoken primarily in the Andes, derived from a common ancestral language **So ...
word meaning "eye spring". It is 5 minutes from the Ahuac and from Huancayo. To the flank of the lake, there is a hill with the archaeological remains of the Arwaturu.


History

Furthest back in the known history of the Chupaca Province the Arwaturu tribe located alongside the lake named Ñawinpukyu constructed buildings from stone and mud that aligned to the north and to the south in such a way that they received all the rays from the sun. Low the Chongos; a town south of
Huancayo Huancayo (; in qu, label=Wanka Quechua, Wankayuq , '(place) with a (sacred) rock') is the capital of Junín Region, in the central highlands of Peru. Location Huancayo is located in Huancayo Province, of which it is also the capital. Sit ...
has a church dating back to 1540 with altars carved in
baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
style.


See also

* Qiwllaqucha


References


External links


Municipal website
{{coord, 12, 03, 36, S, 75, 17, 24, W, type:adm2nd_source:itwiki, display=title Junín Region